{"id":633,"date":"2020-06-26T21:35:06","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T12:35:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.takarazuka-lab.org\/?p=633"},"modified":"2020-06-28T13:14:10","modified_gmt":"2020-06-28T04:14:10","slug":"dsm5-asd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.takarazuka-lab.org\/?p=633","title":{"rendered":"ASD\uff08\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\uff09\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306eDSM-5\u3067\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u70b9"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>ASD\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h3>\n<p>ASD(\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\uff09\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002DSM-5\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3067\u3001ASD(\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\uff09\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u300c\u5e83\u6c4e\u6027\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3(PDD)\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u304c\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5e83\u6c4e\u6027\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\uff08Pervasive Developmental Disorder :PDD)\u3068\u3044\u3046\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u306f\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u300c\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u3082\u3001\u300c\u7279\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u306e\u5e83\u6c4e\u6027\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3(Pervasive Developmental Disorder Not Otherwise Specified : PDDNOS) : \u975e\u5b9a\u578b\u81ea\u9589\u75c7(Atypical Autism)\u300d\u3082\u3001DSM-\u2163-TR\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u8a3a\u65ad\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h3>\n<p>\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u969c\u5bb3\u306f\u300c\u77e5\u7684\u767a\u9054\u306b\u9045\u308c\u306e\u306a\u3044ASD\u300d\u3060\u3068\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u3066\u8003\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u304b\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u5f8c\u3001\u65b0\u305f\u306b\u8a3a\u65ad\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306f\u300c\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u300d\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u3001\u305d\u3057\u30663\u6bb5\u968e\u306e\u91cd\u75c7\u5ea6\u533a\u5206\u304c\u5165\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u95a2\u3067\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8efd\u5ea6\u30fb\u4e2d\u7b49\u5ea6\u30fb\u91cd\u5ea6\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5224\u5b9a\u3082\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u7642\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u5b66\u6821\u306b\u77e5\u3089\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\uff15\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u8a9e\uff08\u4f75\u5b58\u72b6\u614b\uff09\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3082\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"balloon-box balloon-left balloon-gray balloon-bg-none clearfix\">\n<div class=\"balloon-icon \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.takarazuka-lab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/o0200022914076526454.jpg\" alt=\"\u30e9\u30dc\u5b50\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"icon-name\">\u30e9\u30dc\u5b50<\/div>\n<div class=\"balloon-serif\">\n<div class=\"balloon-content\">\u3088\u308a\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u304c\u308f\u304b\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3053\u306e\u65b9\u304c\u3044\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h3>\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u30fc\uff15\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u91cd\u75c7\u5ea6<\/h3>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u3067\u306f\u3001\uff15\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u8a9e\uff08\u4f75\u5b58\u72b6\u614b\uff09\u3068\u91cd\u75c7\u5ea6\uff083\u6bb5\u968e\uff09\u3092\u4f75\u8a18\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u5f0f\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<strong style=\"color: #333333; font-family: &amp;quot; \u30d2\u30e9\u30ae\u30ce\u89d2\u30b4 pron w3&amp;quot;,hiragino sans,&amp;quot;\u30d2\u30e9\u30ae\u30ce\u89d2\u30b4 pron w3&amp;quot;,hiragino kaku gothic pron,&amp;quot;\u30e1\u30a4\u30ea\u30aa&amp;quot;,meiryo,sans-seri; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.8px; orphans: 2; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px;\"><span style=\"color: #ff6600;\">\u91cd<\/span><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u75c7\u5ea6\u306f\u30013\u6bb5\u968e\u3001\u8efd\u5ea6\u30fb\u4e2d<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><strong>\u5ea6\u30fb\u91cd\u5ea6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u2460\u77e5\u7684\u969c\u5bb3\u2461\u8a00\u8a9e\u969c\u5bb3\u2462\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u7684\u3001\u3042\u308b\u3044\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u2463\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3<\/strong><\/span>\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070AD\/HD\u3067\u3059\uff09<span style=\"color: #ff6600;\"><strong>\u2464\u30ab\u30bf\u30c8\u30cb\u30a2<\/strong><\/span>\uff08\u7121\u52d5\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u91cd\u5ea6\u306e\u9045\u6ede\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u306b\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u304d\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u2460\uff5e\u2464\u306e\u6709\u30fb\u7121\u3092\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u591a\u3044\u3063\u3066\u305d\u308c\u3063\u3066\u4f8b\u5916\uff1f\u30fc\u975e\u5b9a\u578b\u81ea\u9589\u75c7<\/h3>\n<p>DSM-\u2163\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3060\u3068\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u4e0d\u80fd\u306e\u5e83\u6c4e\u6027\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3<strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">\uff08PDDNOS)<\/span><\/strong>\u304c\u3044\u3063\u3071\u3044\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u5225\u540d\u3001\u975e\u5b9a\u578b\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3067\u3082\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308c\u3070\u975e\u5b9a\u578b\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u591a\u3044\u3063\u3066\u5909\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3060\u3063\u3066\u4f8b\u5916\u304c\u4e00\u756a\u591a\u3044\u3063\u3066\u305d\u308c\u306f\u3082\u3046\u4f8b\u5916\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u4f8b\u5916\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u975e\u5b9a\u578b\u306a\u306e\u306b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"balloon-box balloon-left balloon-gray balloon-bg-none clearfix\">\n<div class=\"balloon-icon \"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.takarazuka-lab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/06\/o0200022914076526454.jpg\" alt=\"\u30e9\u30dc\u5b50\" width=\"80\" height=\"80\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"icon-name\">\u30e9\u30dc\u5b50<\/div>\n<div class=\"balloon-serif\">\n<div class=\"balloon-content\">\u3054\u304f\u5c11\u6570\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3053\u305d\u4f8b\u5916\u306a\u306e\u306b\u3001\u306a\u3093\u3060\u304b\u4e3b\u6d41\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3063\u305f\u2026\u3002<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<h3>\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u306f\u9023\u7d9a\u4f53\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473<\/h3>\n<p>\u307e\u3042\u3001\u305d\u3093\u306a\u3053\u3093\u306a\u3067DSM-5\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u306f\u305a\u3044\u3076\u3093\u3059\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3001\u300c\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u306e\u306f\u300c\u9023\u7d9a\u4f53\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001<strong><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\">\u5883\u76ee\u304c\u306f\u3063\u304d\u308a\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u4eca\u3001\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3044\u308b\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u72b6\u614b\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5927\u5207\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/span><\/strong><span class=\"marker2\">\u30a2\u30bb\u30b9\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/span>\u304b\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96 \u30d3\u30d5\u30a9-\u30a2\u30d5\u30bf\u30fc<\/h3>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306f<\/p>\n<div class=\"simple-box6\">\n<p>A\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6e09\u300d<br \/>\nB\u300c\u610f\u601d\u4f1d\u9054\uff08\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff09\u300d<br \/>\nC\u300c\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u8208\u5473\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u9650\u5c40\u3055\u308c\u305f\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u3001\u60c5\u52d5\u7684\u306a\u69d8\u5f0f\u300d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u306e\u3053\u306e\uff13\u3064\u306e\u9818\u57df\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001<\/p>\n<div class=\"simple-box6\">\n<p>DSM-5\u3067\u306f<br \/>\nA\u2019\u300c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u53ca\u3073\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u6e09\u300d<br \/>\nB\u2019\u300c\u884c\u52d5\u3001\u8208\u5473\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u306e\u9650\u5c40\u3055\u308c\u305f\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u306a\u69d8\u5f0f\u300d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u306e2\u9818\u57df\u306b\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3064\u307e\u308a<strong>\u6700\u521d\u306eA\u3068B\u306e\uff12\u3064\u304c\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u307e\u3068\u307e\u3063\u305f\u5f62<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001B&#8217;\u306b\u306f\u3001<strong>\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u305f\u3061\u306b\u3088\u304f\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u77e5\u899a\u904e\u654f\u6027\u30fb\u920d\u611f\u6027\u306a\u3069\u77e5\u899a\u7570\u5e38\u306e\u9805\u76ee\u304c\u8ffd\u52a0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong>\u77e5\u899a\u5165\u529b\u306e\u7570\u5e38\u304c\u30011\u9805\u76ee\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308c\u3070\u3042\u3068\uff11\u9805\u76ee\u3060\u3051\u306e\u3053\u3060\u308f\u308a\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u57fa\u6e96B&#8217;\u306f\u967d\u6027\u3067\u3059\u3002\u308f\u304b\u308a\u3084\u3059\u3044\u3067\u3059<\/p>\n<h3>\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3082<\/h3>\n<p>\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u3001AD\/HD\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3082\u8a3a\u65ad\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3048\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u5f15\u7d99\u304e\u306e\u8cc7\u6599\u306b\u3082\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002ASD\u3068AD\/HD\u306e\u4f75\u5b58\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5909\u66f4\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u77e5\u308b\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3042\u308a\u304c\u305f\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3082\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u5c31\u52b4\u652f\u63f4\u306e\u4ed5\u65b9\u3084\u8ab2\u984c\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306f\u307e\u305a\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u540c\u69d8\u306b\u4e01\u5be7\u306a\u304b\u304b\u308f\u308a\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u304d\u305f\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<div 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