{"id":625,"date":"2020-06-25T22:13:11","date_gmt":"2020-06-25T13:13:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.takarazuka-lab.org\/?p=625"},"modified":"2020-06-28T13:13:34","modified_gmt":"2020-06-28T04:13:34","slug":"dsm5-shinnkeihattatu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.takarazuka-lab.org\/?p=625","title":{"rendered":"\uff24\uff33\uff2d\uff0d\uff15\u3067\u306f\u300c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u306f\u300c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u3067\u3057\u305f\u306d"},"content":{"rendered":"

\uff24\uff33\uff2d\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h3>\n

\u4eca\u65e5\u304b\u3089DSM-5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u601d\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u524d\u306f\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u305d\u308c\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308a\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u306e\u75c5\u9662\u304c\u591a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u4eca\u306f\u3001\u300c\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3069\u3046\u3057\u305f\u3089\u3044\u3044\u306e\uff1f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u307e\u3067\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3082\u5897\u3048\u3066\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3067\u3082\u3053\u308c\u304c\u9ad8\u3058\u3066\u3001\u300c\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3069\u3046\u3067\u3082\u3044\u3044\u3002\u300d\u300c\u652f\u63f4\u3055\u3048\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3089\u5927\u4e08\u592b\u300d\u3068\u5358\u7d14\u306b\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3057\u307e\u308f\u308c\u308b\u4fdd\u8b77\u8005\u304c\u5897\u3048\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u8a3a\u65ad\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u51fa\u3055\u306a\u3044\u4ee5\u524d\u306b\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3061\u3083\u3093\u3068\u77e5\u3063\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u306f\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u7406\u89e3\u3078\u306e\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u767a\u9054\u3092\u8a3a\u308c\u308b\u304a\u533b\u8005\u69d8\u304c\u5727\u5012\u7684\u306b\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u73fe\u5b9f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u6642\u671f\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304a\u533b\u8005\u69d8\u3068\u306e\u51fa\u4f1a\u3044\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30df\u30f3\u30b0\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u2164\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3066\uff15\u306a\u306e\u306f\u2026<\/h3>\n

DSM-5\u306f\u30012013\u5e745\u6708\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u5b66\u4f1a\u7dcf\u4f1a\u306b\u3066\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u3068\u3057\u3066\u627f\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u2164\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3001\uff15\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u30df\u30bd\u3067\u3001\u305f\u3076\u3093\u30015.1\u30015,2\uff65\uff65\uff65\u3068\u6539\u5b9a\u307e\u305f\u6539\u5b9a\u30fb\u30fb\u30fb\u3067\u3001\u304f\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u3064\u306e\u56fd\u306e\u3001\u3072\u3068\u3064\u306e\u5b66\u4f1a\u304c\u57fa\u6e96\u6539\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3060\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u7cbe\u795e\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u306f\u30a2\u30e1\u30ea\u30ab\u306f\u3068\u3066\u3064\u3082\u306a\u3044\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3064\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3076\u3093\u4e16\u754c\u4fdd\u5065\u6a5f\u95a2\uff08WHO)\u304c\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u56fd\u969b\u75be\u75c5\u5206\u985e\uff08ICD-11)\u306b\u3082\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u304c\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u2192\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u3078<\/h3>\n

DSM-\u2163\u307e\u3067\u306f\u5150\u7ae5\u3084\u9752\u5e74\u671f\u7528\u306b\u3001\u300c\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u5e7c\u5150\u671f\u3001\u5c0f\u5150\u671f\u307e\u305f\u306f\u9752\u5e74\u671f\u306b\u521d\u3081\u3066\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u308b\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u9805\u76ee\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304cDSM-\uff15\u3067\u306f\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u304d\u308c\u3044\u3055\u3063\u3071\u308a\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u3066\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u300c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u306f\u3001\u300c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3neurodevelopmental disorders)\u300d\u3068\u540d\u79f0\u3092\u5909\u3048\u3066\u518d\u767b\u5834<\/strong><\/span>\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u3053\u306b\u5165\u3089\u306a\u3044\u5150\u7ae5\u3084\u9752\u5e74\u306e\u75be\u60a3\u306f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u6563\u3089\u3070\u3063\u3066\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5927\u304d\u304f\u5909\u308f\u3063\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u3001\u300cAD\/HD\u3068\u7834\u58ca\u884c\u52d5\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u884c\u52d5\u969c\u5bb3\u7fa4\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u300cAD\/HD\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u6b20\u9665\/\u591a\u52d5\u6027\u969c\u5bb3\uff09\u300d\u304c\u3001\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u7fa4\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\uff08neurodevelopmental disorders)\u300d\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5165\u3063\u305f<\/strong><\/span>\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

\u3053\u308c\u306fAD\/HD\u306f\u3001\u795e\u7d4c\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3061\u308d\u3093AD\/HD\u306e\u51fa\u3059\u75c7\u72b6\u306b\u306f\u3001\u53cd\u6297\u6311\u6226\u6027\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u884c\u70ba\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001\u7834\u58ca\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u5074\u9762\u3092\u611f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001DSM-\uff15\u3067\u306f\u3001AD\/HD\u306e\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u5074\u9762\u3092\u3001\u3088\u308a\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u306b\u3082AD\/HD\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u306b\u306f\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u5927\u3044\u306b\u7d0d\u5f97\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\uff21\uff24\/\uff28\uff24\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h3>\n

DSM-5\u306e\u3001AD\/HD\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u66f8\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306eDSM-\u2163\u2010TR\u3067\u306f\u300c\u5e83\u6c4e\u6027\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u304c\u4e0b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306fAD\/HD\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u898f\u5b9a\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001ASD(\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\uff09\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u3001AD\/HD\u3088\u308a\u4e0a\u4f4d\u3060\u3063\u305f(\u3042\u304f\u307e\u3067\u904e\u53bb\u5f62\u3067\u3059\u3088\uff09\u308f\u3051\u3067\u3059\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08\u300c\u5e83\u6c4e\u6027\u767a\u9054\u969c\u5bb3\uff08PDD)\u300d\u3084\u300c\u30a2\u30b9\u30da\u30eb\u30ac\u30fc\u969c\u5bb3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0b\u4f4d\u5206\u985e\u304c\u5ec3\u6b62\u3055\u308c\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u3082\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u306d\u3002\uff09<\/p>\n

DSM-5\u3067\u306f\u3001ASD(\u81ea\u9589\u75c7\u30b9\u30da\u30af\u30c8\u30e9\u30e0\uff09\u3068AD\/HD\u306e\u4f75\u5b58\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a18\u8f09\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/strong><\/span>\u3088\u308a\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u306e\u5b9f\u614b\u306b\u8fd1\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u306e\u3067\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u304b\u3089\u3082\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308a\u304c\u305f\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"\u30e9\u30dc\u5b50\"<\/div>\n
\u30e9\u30dc\u5b50<\/div>\n
\n
ASD\u3068AD\/HD\u306e\u4f75\u5b58\u8a18\u8f09\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u3050\u3063\u3068\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u306d<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u70b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u75c7\u72b6\u767a\u73fe\u5e74\u9f62\u304c7\u6b73\u4ee5\u524d\u304b\u308912\u6b73\u4ee5\u524d<\/strong><\/span>\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/strong><\/span>\u300117\u6b73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u306e\u4e0b\u4f4d\u9805\u76ee\u30925\u9805\u76ee\u6e80\u305f\u305b\u3070\u30aa\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/span><\/strong>\uff08\u3061\u3087\u3063\u3068\u7de9\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u304b\u306a\uff09\u3042\u3068\u3001\u91cd\u75c7\u5ea6\u5206\u985e\u304c\u5165\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068<\/strong><\/span>\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3068\u3001\u3053\u3093\u306a\u611f\u3058\u3067\u8a3a\u65ad\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4eca\u5f8c\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u6821\u3067\u3082ASD\u3068AD\/HD\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u3092\u6301\u3064\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3068\u305f\u304f\u3055\u3093\u51fa\u4f1a\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3082\u3001\u5927\u4e8b\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\u8a3a\u65ad\u540d\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u76ee\u306e\u524d\u306e\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u81ea\u8eab\u3092\u3057\u3063\u304b\u308a\u898b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u306a\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u6539\u5b9a\u306f\u3001\u652f\u63f4\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u304c\u3088\u308a\u30af\u30ea\u30a2\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3044\u3044\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3044\u65b9\u306b\u3068\u3089\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3044\u305f\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n

\n

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